maryland projectile points

Halifax Selby Bay/Fox Creek Wall et al. For Maryland, large equilateral points are thought to be Levanna points, small equilateral points as Potomac, and Isosceles as Madison points (W10). Calvert Summary. Two (2) photographs of four (4) projectile points (ventral and dorsal sides) that were collected as part of a survey of Chesapeake Bay by Steve Wilke and Gail Thompson. Contents Illustrations 7 Preface 1 1 Acknowledgments 13 1 Some Basic Principles of Archaeology 17 Search by Shape . Southern States-Antiquities, I. Archaic Triangles If you have any An opportunistic expansion into newly appearing interior and coastal swamps also took place during this period. or new information to share, please contact us at patricia.samford@maryland.gov. The purpose of this guide is to provide a simplified system for the classification of projectile points found in Delaware. Consequences for points accumulated on your driver’s license in Maryland are as followed: 3-5 points in a 2-year period: You will receive a warning letter from the Maryland Motor Vehicle Association (MVA). Technique of manufacture: Soft percussion flaking, followed by well-controlled pressure flaking showing great skill. The Chesopiean 2.3. Stemmed Projectile Points Contracting, Straight, and Expanding Stem Points. Madison Tache (2011) suggests a date range of 1000 to 400 BC (1300-425 BC calendar). Brewerton Corner Notched Clovis The Nassawango site in Worcester County, Maryland produced a Meadowood point dated to 2445 +/- 100 BP, while another Meadowood site on the Delmarva Peninsula had dates ranging from 970 BC to 700 BC calendar (Lowery 2012). Projectile points-Southern States-Classification. The Meadowood is found in the Northeast and Great Lakes region. In: Lithic Technology in the Middle Potomac River Valley of Maryland and Virginia. 6. to 100 B.C. Ammunition law itself is an incredibly broad term which can apply to a cartridge, shell, or any device containing an explosive or incendiary material that can be loaded. Perkiomen of Archaeology, M aryland Geological S u rvey, Baltimore. Do you see information that is incorrect on this E78.S65C85 1993 975'.01-dc20 93-8455 CIP British Lib'ary Cataloging-in-Publication data available. Morrow Mountain The Chesopiean 8.1. Projectile Points This collection of 300 points were all found around the northern portions of the Chesapeake Bay. Size: The point ranges from 41 to 89 mm in length, with the majority between 43 and 77 mm.  The width ranges from 13 to 36 mm, with an average of 28 mm. Many of the points in this guide have different regional or local names. New York State Museum and Science Service Bulletin 384 (1961 revised 1971), Albany. Description of Physical Characteristics and Flaking Pattern: References: (See Reference Page, Entry Number): Potomac Triangle Projectile Point, Potomac Triangle Arrowhead, : Robert Stephenson, L. Ferguson and G. Ferguson, Cluster:  Late Woodland to Early Mississippian Triangle Cluster. This point is similar to the Clarksville Point (W10). Brown, Margaret Kimball . The Posey Site (18CH281) is a Native American settlement occupied between 1650 and 1680. Painter, Floyd E., 1970 The Nottoway River Projectile Point. Title. At least 29 named types have been reported from Baja California. For example, you will accumulate 12 DUI points for driving under the influence of alcohol, which is the maximum number of infraction points you can accrue. Palmer Whether the site is stratified is unknown at this time. Susquehanna Broadspear Photographs of part of the collection were taken by curators at the Maryland Archaeological Conservation Laboratory. Meadowood The most striking example of material culture change at Posey, however, is the appearance of projectile points made from copper as opposed to stone. This point is similar to the Clarksville Point (W10). Additionally, thanks to Blade: The blade is triangular, thin, and flat, with edges that are straight or slightly incurvate or excurvate.  It is occasionally serrated or beveled from opposite sides, probably as a result of resharpening. Thank you for visiting our website. The majority of projectile points are medium sized, triangular, and made of rhyolite. This point has a random flaking pattern. The base is primarily straight, but may vary from slightly convex to slightly concave. Tache 2011; The amount of Maryland moving violation points reported on a driver’s record after a traffic violation conviction generally varies based on the severity of the offense. 1963; Kinsey 1972). Middle Paleo Point questions, comments, Stephenson and Ferguson (1963), feel that this may be a local variant of the Levanna point. Today these stones serve as evidence of the Native American hunters who were here as long as 10,000 years ago. Brewerton Eared Notched Ritchie, William A., 1971 A Typology and Nomenclature for New York Projectile Points. Projectile point typology and nomenclature for Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, and North/South Carolina This edition was published in 1991 by Archeological Society of Virginia in Courtland, Va. (P.O. Their members have greatly assisted the author in learning projectile point types and distributions. Maryland (Stephenson and Ferguson 1963). small equilateral (same height as width) triangle with a flattened to elliptical cross section. Copyright © 2002 by Bare Island  The thickness rarely exceeds 5 mm. “Projectile point” is the term archaeologists use for objects that tipped tools likes spears and arrows. Projectile points typical of the subperiod include contracting stemmed Piscataway and Rossville types, along with the wide-stemmed Calvert type (Stephenson and Ferguson. Many of these points could have been manufactured by slight alteration, or notching, of the cache blades found in burials of the Meadowood culture (Ritchie 1971). Stephenson and Ferguson (1963), feel that this may be a local variant of the Levanna point. The projectile points replicated for this project were made by hunter-gatherers during what archaeologists classify as the Paleoindian and Archaic periods of Maryland prehistory. It is formulated as a series of questions about the artifact you want to classify. Fishtail Types Lehigh/Koens-Crispin Painter, Floyd E., 1964 The Angelico projectile Point. Kanawha Stemmed Jack's Reef Corner Notched Projectile Points These defined the Meadowood culture or Meadowood phase (Kraft 2001: 160). Maryland ammunition laws require any person engaged in the business of loading or reloading small arms’ ammunition obtain a license, and a license is also required for possession and stora… Gardner (1974; Gardner and Verrey 1979) supports Coe's description and tem-poral placement, having found these points in context following the Mid-Paleo points in the Flint Run com-plex. Haft Element: The type is neatly side notched low on the point.  Double notched, corner notched, and box-base points with small side notches are occasional variants (Tache 2011).  Notch openings are narrow, and are usually shallow to moderately deep.  The base can be convex or straight, and is sometimes considerably wider than the blade. It is similar to the Little Bear Creek point in the southeast. Maryland Archaeological Conservation Lab Updated: 12/30/12. page, or do you have information that should be added? Given the relative rareness of the point across its range, it is possible that it may have been a prestige item (Tache 2011).Â. 1996. Brewerton Eared Triangle Kirk Serrated September 10, 2020: Natural History Society of Maryland ZOOM presentation, Projectile Points: Pocket-Sized Pieces of the Past. Clagett The earliest component of the site is represented by two Lagoon type projectile points which are dated in the northeast from 520 B.C. Native American Projectile Point Classification Guide. Welcome to Projectile Points Arrowhead Identification Guide, the largest most comprehensive on-line identification guide. Defining Attributes It is designed to help you identify a projectile point type that you may not know the name of. Jack's Reef Pentagonal Hranicky 2002; Kavanagh 1982; Lowery 2012; Ritchie 1971; The Maryland Archaeological Conservation Lab has three collections containing copper projectile points; the Posey, Heater’s Island, and Zekiah Fort sites. Sometimes Adena points are found in association with them. The Meadowood point was first defined by Ritchie in 1961 (revised 1971). Stanly Stone or bone projectile points, like the one seen here, attached to spears or darts and enabled humans to exploit fast-moving prey like birds and large, dangerous prey like mammoths. Date: September 10, 2020 Time: 7:00 pm - … Discussion Levanna Brewerton Side Notched Poplar Island Rossville Description St. Albans This is a Hardaway Side Notched Vernon. Material: In the Monocacy River drainage, 58% of 12 Meadowood points were rhyolite, with 25% chert and 8.5% each of quartzite and jasper (Kavanagh 1982).  In the middle Potomac Valley, chert, quartzite, and rhyolite Meadwood points have been found, but they are not common (Hranicky 2002).  At the Abbott Farm site complex in New Jersey, chert was the most common Meadowood material, followed by jasper and argillite (Wall et al. The Meadowood is found in the Northeast and Great Lakes region.  It is uncommon in Maryland and rare in Virginia.  Many of these points could have been manufactured by slight alteration, or notching, of the cache blades found in burials of the Meadowood culture (Ritchie 1971).  Sometimes Adena points are found in association with them. 12 points or more: Your license will be revoked. Potomac 1996). It has been referred to as a Small Levanna point. Although Ritchie (1971), in his initial type description, associated the Meadowood point with radiocarbon dates as early as 2448 BC, most consider it an Early Woodland period type.  Funk (1993) places it between 1000 and 560 BC (approximately 1300-750 BC in calendar years) in eastern New York and the Delaware Valley, although a questionable radiocarbon date of 1230 BC (roughly 1500 BC calendar) was obtained at one site.
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